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What is it?
Terpenes are a diverse class of organic compounds found abundantly in nature, particularly in plants. They are responsible for the characteristic scents and flavors of many herbs, fruits, and flowers. Terpenes are also the primary constituents of essential oils, which have been used for various therapeutic and aromatic purposes for centuries. These compounds are synthesized by plants through various biochemical pathways and serve various ecological functions, such as deterring herbivores or attracting pollinators.
There are over 20,000 different terpenes identified in nature, and they can be categorized into several chemical classes, including monoterpenes, sesquiterpenes, diterpenes, and triterpenes. Each terpene has a unique chemical structure, aroma, and potential benefits to the human body.
Benefits
1. Aromatherapy: Terpenes are commonly used in aromatherapy for their aromatic properties, which can have a calming, invigorating, or mood-enhancing effect. Aromatherapy uses essential oils rich in terpenes to promote relaxation, reduce stress, and improve mental well-being.
2. Anti-Inflammatory: Some terpenes, like beta-caryophyllene and myrcene, possess anti-inflammatory properties. They can help reduce inflammation in the body, potentially offering relief from conditions like arthritis and inflammatory bowel disease.
3. Pain Relief: Certain terpenes, such as alpha-pinene and beta-pinene, may have analgesic (pain-relieving) properties. They can be useful in managing various types of pain, including headaches and muscle soreness.
4. Antioxidant Effects: Many terpenes act as antioxidants, protecting the body's cells from oxidative stress and damage caused by free radicals. Limonene, for example, is known for its antioxidant properties.
5. Antimicrobial Properties: Some terpenes have demonstrated antimicrobial properties and can be used to combat bacteria, fungi, and other microorganisms. Terpinolene is one such terpene with antimicrobial potential.
6. Mood Enhancement: Terpenes like linalool and myrcene can have a calming and sedative effect, potentially helping individuals manage stress, anxiety, and insomnia.
7. Improved Cognitive Function: Certain terpenes, such as pinene, may enhance alertness and cognitive function, making them potentially beneficial for memory and focus.
8. Anti-Cancer Potential: Some research suggests that specific terpenes, like beta-caryophyllene and humulene, may have anti-cancer properties and could be used as adjuncts to conventional cancer treatments.
9. Gastrointestinal Health: Terpenes like terpinene and terpineol may support digestive health by helping to relieve symptoms of indigestion and gastrointestinal discomfort.
10. Respiratory Benefits: Inhaling terpene-rich essential oils, such as eucalyptus and menthol, can help alleviate respiratory issues, including congestion and coughs.
At O2 Breeze we prepare a mix of terpenes specially tailored to your needs. Weather you’re trying to reduce inflammation, improve cognitive function or fight off an infection. We use only terpenes obtained from various herbs by water distillation. The purity of every compound is analysed with the use of Proton Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (1H-NMR) performed on Bruker Ascend 400.
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Terpenes we use:
Cymene, α-Pinene, β-Pinene, Myrcene, Phellandrene, Limonene, Terpinolene, Ocimene, Sabinene, Carvacrol, Camphor, Nerol, Linalool, Fenchol, Terpineol, Citronellol, Eugenol, Geranyl acetate, β-cedrene, α-cedrene, Nerolidol, α-Bisabolol, Phytol.